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苍耳号 > 数码产品 > rather than doing sth与rather than do sth区别?

rather than doing sth与rather than do sth区别?

rather than doing sth与rather than do sth区别?

rather than doing sth与rather than do sth都是表示"宁願"…"不願"…的连词,二者主要区别在于连接的两个句子中的成份不同。

rather than do sth用于连接两个不定式。而rather than doing sth用于连接两个动名词。

具体介绍如下:

1,当连接两个不定式时,用rather than do sth进行连接。如,

I decided to write rather than (to) telephone。 

我决定写信而不打电话。

 注意:rather than 后接不定式时,不定式可以带to,也可以不带to, 如上句。 但rather than位于句首时,则只能接不带to 的不定式。

They prefer to die fighting rather than(to) live in enslavement.

他们宁可战死,也不肯活着受奴役。

I prefer to work rather than(to) remain idle.

我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。

2。当连接两个动名词的时候,用的是rather than doing进行连接。如,

 She enjoys singing rather than dancing。 

她喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。

I always prefer starting early,rather than leaving everything to the last minute,

我总是愿意早开始而不愿意把所有事情都留到最后才做.

He was engaged in writing a letter rather than reading the newspaper.

他那时是在写信而不是看报纸。

it is better to do than to do?

在it is better to do than to do这种句型中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是句子中的第一个(前面的个)不定式,is是系动词作谓语,better是表语。真正的结构是:

to do (sth.) is better than to do (sth.).

例句:

It is better to give than to receive.

实际上是: To give  is better than to receive.

奉献比索取好。

do more than后面是动词原形吗?

more than 的前后是平行结构,前面是do后面就接do,前面是ing,后面就接ing。

could do worse than是什么意思?

应该翻译成:做得比不做.更糟,或者是,不会做得比做.更好,或者是,最好做.

比如14年考研真题:

She could do worse than read Happy Money.

她可能做得比读《快乐消费》更糟。

=

她不会做的比不读《快乐消费》更好。

=

她最好读《快乐消费》。

也就是说could do worse than(做得比不做.更不好)=couldn't do better than(做得不能比.更好)

rather than doing sth与rather than do sth区别?

rather than doing sth与rather than do sth都是表示"宁願"…"不願"…的连词,二者主要区别在于连接的两个句子中的成份不同。

rather than do sth用于连接两个不定式。而rather than doing sth用于连接两个动名词。

具体介绍如下:

1,当连接两个不定式时,用rather than do sth进行连接。如,

I decided to write rather than (to) telephone。 

我决定写信而不打电话。

 注意:rather than 后接不定式时,不定式可以带to,也可以不带to, 如上句。 但rather than位于句首时,则只能接不带to 的不定式。

They prefer to die fighting rather than(to) live in enslavement.

他们宁可战死,也不肯活着受奴役。

I prefer to work rather than(to) remain idle.

我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。

2。当连接两个动名词的时候,用的是rather than doing进行连接。如,

 She enjoys singing rather than dancing。 

她喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。

I always prefer starting early,rather than leaving everything to the last minute,

我总是愿意早开始而不愿意把所有事情都留到最后才做.

He was engaged in writing a letter rather than reading the newspaper.

他那时是在写信而不是看报纸。